单元整体备课汇报稿范文 单元集体备课发言稿(四篇)
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无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?这里我整理了一些优秀的范文,希望对大家有所帮助,下面我们就来了解一下吧。
关于单元整体备课汇报稿范文(推荐)一
一.
引言现状:大多数教师的教学思路和教学观念还没有从根本上得到转变,传统的教学观念严重地干扰着新教材教学思想的贯彻和教材的体现。一方面新教材词汇量大,语言材料多,语法知识零碎,课不好教,课时紧张。另一方面,现在初二学生的英语水平整体偏低,老师教得辛苦,尽管每一节课都准备了极为丰富的知识,详详细细地讲给学生,就怕学生听不懂,不会做,所以总觉得时间不够用。学生学得也很累,结果如何呢?学生语言运用能力依旧很差,学生对老师的评价是:很卖力气,很巴结。现在想来,教师只知“教”,而没有想到学生怎样学。这种状况随着内容和难度的加深,可能两极分化还会越来越明显。措施:要想解决这些实际问题,有效地提高教学质量。首先必须彻底转变教学观念,在课堂教学中建立一种互动、和谐、教学相长的新型师生关系;其次,要正确处理课程标准和教材之间的关系:课程标准是贯穿于我们教学中的“纲”,而教材是教学的具体内容,是我们教学中行之有效的工具。下面与同行探讨如何将新课程标准的理念融入课堂教学之中,在教学和备课过程中着重解决的问题。
二.单元整体教学设计思路
1.
整体把握单元内容在教学中经常会遇到单元内四课的教学内容不平衡的矛盾,教师应能对此整体性调整或处理,如适当调前或调后,有些内容可适当增减。这样做的目的是突出重点,分散难点,从而驾驭教材。
2.
整体设计单元教学单元整体教学既有与课文整体教学一脉相承的一面,又有与其不同的一面,即单元整体教学就是整体把握的是教材中的每一单元。虽说不同的课型有不同的侧重和特点,但每一个单元内只有一个主旋律,那就是单元话题。单元的四课既围绕话题展开又相对独立成篇,构成一个有机的单元整体。这就要求教师在备课时要统筹安排整个单元的教材内容,对单元教学过程做整体设计,处理好课与课之间的衔接和过渡,合理安排各课的教学内容,科学分解单元内的教学重点和难点,突出单元内各课时的特点,形成以听、说、读、写为各自侧重点的不同课型的教学模式。不应只有分课时计划,而没有单元总体安排。
3.
优化教学模式单元整体教学的思路应当是相对固定的,但教学的方法却不应一成不变。教师做好课堂教学的组织者和指导者,其任务就是要采用多种教学手段和教学技巧,优化教学模式,创新教学活动,提高教学效率。在发挥教师主导作用的同时,增加以学生为主体的活动。最大限度地激发学生的学习兴趣,调动学生学习的积极性,让学生乐学、好学,而且知道怎样学。课堂上尽量多用pair
work, group work, team work 等活动方式,让每一个学生都能得到语言技能训练的机会。
三.教材分析及教学思路:
1.单元教学内容分析: 21单元的话题是谈论过去的经历。教学目标: (1). 学习情态动词could的用法(2).
掌握反身代词的用法(3).掌握由and,
but等并列连词连接的并列句(4).学会一些有用的词语能力目标:培养交际能力,语言的综合运用能力教学重点:反身代词和常用词语的运用教学难点:并列句教学设备:多媒体课件,录音机,投影,简笔画,英文歌曲磁带等。
2. 分课时教学模式:
l81----对话课模式:以听导说,以析助说,读后仿说,创设语境多方练说,教会学生在实际交际中会说。教学要点:导入要新,分析要简,情景要真,操练到位。教学目标:学习情态动词could和反身代词的用法。教学重点:反身代词有单、复数之分及其构成。教学步骤:
1. 复习 :谈论寒假生活及春节活动。 2. 导入新课:让学生仔细听老师说, i can skate on the real ice. i
could do it when i was nine years old. nobody taught me .i learned it all
by myself. 问几个问题 1. what can i do ? 2. when could i do it ? 3. did anybody
teach me ? 4. how did i learn it ? 然后让学生仿说,再让其同学用第三人称复述. 同时指出could是can过去式
3. 朗读并表演part 1 (1)(可将81课两幅图先画在投影上)问:what’s she doing ? (she’s riding a
bike.) can she ride a bike?(no, she can’t. because she fell off the bike.)
she hurt herself, didn’t she ? ( no, she didn’t )
用同样的方法进行第二节对话,将有用的短语写在黑板上并领读 fall off, hurt oneself, teach oneself =
learn…all by oneself (2)朗读并表演(3)迁移与拓展 让学生整理已学过含有反身代词的词组 enjoy oneself,
look after oneself, help oneself to, buy oneself, wash oneself, say
oneself to… 整理各种人称的反身代词(口头)。 4. 问答:读后仿说 ( in pairs )。(part 2 )用could you
……when you were….years old ? yes, i could. 然后改变人称用she or he. 5.
操练:创设语境多方练说。(part 3 ) could you 1. sing english songs 3. write
the piano 5. play computer games when you were four? name answers 1
2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 让学生先填表,老师问:“what did you find out about ….?”
学生答: i found out that he/she could read when she was 4. 6.练习与作业: 完成l 81 of
wb (p97)复习并整理反身代词。 lesson 82 the moonlight sonata
一、教材分析阅读课模式:泛读大意,精读细节,再读解惑,四读赏析。教学要点:设问要巧,讲解要精,引导得法,操练到位,
适当引伸,拓展渗透。二、教材内容:本课主要讲述有关贝多芬的著名的《月光鸣奏曲》的故事。教师先复习一些有关音乐及贝多芬背景知识的词汇,使学生思路清晰,加深对课文的理解,有效提高教学效果。三、教学目标:知识目标:
学会有关音乐及贝多芬知识的词汇。如,piano, moonlight, sonata, poor, afford, to one’s
surprise, lose oneself in….等。能力目标: 培养学生阅读理解能力。德育目标:
欣赏音乐并理解作者的思想感情,陶冶情操。确立教学目标的依据:根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的基础。此外,要体现素质教育、潜在外语能力和非智力因素等方面的培养。四、重点与难点:重点:
学会有关词语,理解课文。难点:
词语的综合运用。五、教材处理根据以上分析,同时针对学生学习外语存在的一定困难的实际情况,首先给学生创造一定的音乐氛围,以激发学生兴趣,为所学课文创设一定的氛围,通过精心设计的板书,不但使学生思路清晰,从而加深对课文的理解,突出教学重点,完成教学任务。六、教学方法:由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,学生为主体的师生双边活动。七、
教体手段:多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大课堂教学密度,提高教学效果。八、课时: 两教时九、教学程序:第一教时
begin with a piece of beethoven’s music (picture 1)(欢乐颂) step 1 : (
picture 2 ) ask the students two questions about the music (1) what’s the
name of the music ?(2)who composed it ? ( beethoven ) (3)how many pieces
of his music do you know ? now i’ll introduce you one of his piano music.
would you like to listen? play the music and the students listen and watch
. ( picture 3) step 2: (picture 4 ) now answer the questions : (1) what’s
the name of the music ? (the moonlight sonata) (2) what do you know about
beethoven ? then tell them more information about beethoven. ( picture 5 )
step 3: (lead to the lesson ) today we’re going to learn how and where he
composed his moonlight sonata. step 4: show “the knowledge aims”: (picture
6 ) (1)learn some useful expressions and be able to use them. (2)read the
passage fluently. step 5. (picture 7) ask one question : “how did the girl
learn the music?” the teacher will tell the main idea of the text while
the students listen and look at the pictures. (at the same time the useful
expressions are shown.) reach the new words and expressions after the
teacher. step 6: and read after the tape. then tell yes-no
questions. (picture 8) 1. did the girl find it easy to play beethoven’s
sonata in f ?2. did the girl live alone ? 3. did the girl really believe
her dream would come true? 4. did beethoven teach the girl learn to play
his sonata in f ? 5. did the girl and the young man like the music played
by beethoven ? 2. ask the ss to read the text more carefully again
(picture 9) , and answer the questions according to it, then give them
some minutes to prepare ,then ask and answer them in pairs. ( picture 10)
1. why did beethoven stop outside a little house when he was walking in a
street one evening? 2. how did the girl find beethoven’s sonata in f ? 3.
what did the young man say when he heard the girl’s wish ? 4. what
surprised beethoven when he saw the girl ? 5. how did the girl learn to
play this music ? 6. did beethoven teach the girl to play his sonata in f
? what did he do instead ? 7. did the girl and young man like the music
played by beethoven ? how do know that ? 8. what did beethoven call that
new piece of music ? 3. try to retell the story according to the answers
or key words. pided the passage into three parts: (1) one evening, walk,
stop, hear sb. playing, come one’s voice, be difficult to play, how i
wish…., cannot afford to do sth., say it for fun (2) knock at, in the dim
candle light, sit before…, to one’s surprise, learn it by ear, listen to
sb. for a long time (3) say no more, sit down, shine brightly, look up,
say to oneself, listen to …. silently, lose oneself in…, al night, call
it… step 7: now we’ve known more about the music “the moonlight sonata ”.
do you know about any other composer ? ( some students tell the names they
know ) now here is a piece of beautiful chinese music (《二泉映乐》)for you.
let’s enjoy it. ( picture 11 ) play it .(sing it together if they can .)
then talk about the music and the writer “ who composed it ? where and
when was he born ? who taught him music ? what’s the feeling of the music
,a happy one or a sad one ? (picture 12) and give them some minutes to
discuss it . step 8. ( picture 13) talk about their favourite music. 1.
what kind of music do you like best?( pop, rock, classical, light, country
…..) why ? 2. can you play the piano or any other instrument ? who taught
you ? (ask one student to act ) let’s invite her to play it. step 9:
(picture 14 ) practice : look at the pictures and talk about them (key
words given ). write the answers in their exercise-books. step 10: (
picture 15 ) do some exercises using the useful expressions. step 11 :
homework for today : read the text again and do the written work. ( that’s
all ) 第二教时: step 1. review l82 1. read the passage first then try to
retell it. 2. speak out the useful phrases and sentences. step 2: explain
some of language poits:(讲解、迁移、拓展) 1. he heard someone playing his sonata
in f. (1) difference between hear and listen (2) hear sb. do / doing sth.
(see, feel, watch ) e.g we often hear him sing english songs in the next
room. can you hear someone singing in the next room ? 2. how i wish i
could …. (1) wish + clause ( past tense ) (can’t realize) e.g i wish i
could answer the question. (that means i can’t ) (2) hope to do / wish sb.
to do she hopes to come to china next year. i wishes her to come to china
next year. 3. i couldn’t afford to do…. “afford” is often used with can,
can’t, could, couldn’t ) 迁移 afford and pay 4. play the piano ( “the” need
to put in front of instrument, but not ball games) 5. “quiet” and “silent”
“quiet” 表示静止的状态。用于人时,表示性格的安静,但并不指默默无声。this is a quiet fishing village. he
spent a quiet evening reading at home. he ia a quiet man. “silent”
表示“无声的、沉静的、一声不响的”,指没有任何声音。 that is a silent movie. he is silent about what
happened. 二、exercises: 1. translation 2. choose correct phrases to fill in
the blanks 3. composition: if you have lots of money, what will you do ?
l83----语言知识课模式:自然呈现,初步操练,适时归纳,表解重点,练习巩固。教学要点:精心组织,训练多样,活而不乱,注重实效。教学目标:1.继续反身代词的用法,掌握由and,
but等并列连词连接的并列句 on a trip,too…to…, return, have a nice weekend
能力培养:引导学生主动探究、交流合作,能归纳整理知识点教学用具:录音机,投影,简笔画等教学方法:通过“读一读”,“练一练”“议一议”,“想一想”等环节,倡导自主学习。
teaching steps: step 1. check their homework. if you have lots of money,
what will you do ? (1) review the reflexive pronouns by asking questions.
t: do you live by yourself ? s1: no. i live with my parents. t: do you
wash yourself ? s2: yes. i do. t: can you do your homework by yourselves ?
s3: yes. i do it all by ourselves. ask the others to change the personal
into the third (2) show the following sentences to the students: i hope
she didn’t hurt herself. she taught herself. did she learn all by herself
? how i wish i could hear beethoven himself play it! then he said to
himself,.. they both lose themselves in the beautiful music. i can buy
myself lots of good things. i don’t enjoy myself very much. could mr more
buy himself lots of good things ? my little brother is too young to look
after himself. help yourselves. 反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 myself yourself
himself,herself,itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves (3) sum up : (by
the students) step2. presentation ( books closed ) ask “ does mr more
enjoy himself ?” play the first part of the tape for the students to find
the answer ( no ). then do the same with the second part. next open their
books. let them read the passage and answer the questions in pairs. play
again for the students to practise reading aloud. step 4: [议一议] point out
the compound sentences in the part 1 ask “what kind of sentences are they
?” they’re called compound sentence look at the form: the compound
sentence 连词 例句 代表的关系 and mary helps kate and ann helps lily 等同递进 but jim
likes chinese, but he needs help. 转折 or do you like apples or pears ?
选择,否则 so mike was ill, so he didn’t go to school 因果 [想一想] ask: are they
compound sentence ? why ? 1. jim and his family work in the same factory.
2. i turned on the tv, sat down and watched it 3. we sang and danced that
day. step 5: part 2. play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.
then in groups of three get them to read the dialogue together. step 6:
[练一练] do the exercises of wb 83 step 7: homework:(1)recite part 1 and part
2(2)finish wb and do some translation exercises.
l84----听力与写作课模式:总结提纲,精讲多练。单元练习,排忧解难。听-----初听梗概,再听细节,三听校对。教学要点:听前简介听力内容,合理调控听力难度,听后及时检测反馈。写------问答练习,口头作文,书面表达。教学要点:激活潜能排除障碍,鼓励学生,积极表达。教学目标:语法小结,总结提纲。能力培养:指导听力方法。教学重点:知识点的综合运用。
teaching steps: step 1: revision. have a dictation. ask the students to
write down the sentences the teacher says ( they’re the answers to
yesterday’s homework ).then check their writing with the class. model . 1.
he could ride a bike all by himself when he was four. 2. the ice is too
thin to skate on. boys enjoyed themselves in the river just now. 4.
i saw the children playing football a moment ago. 5. mr green is reading
newspapers at the table, and mrs green is having breakfast at table. 6.
work hard, or you won’t catch up with the others. step 2: read and act (
part 1 ) play the tape of the first dialogue for the students to listen
and repeat, then get them to practise it in pairs. ask some pairs to act
it out. repeat with the second part in the same way. pay attention to
these: (1) it’s time ….. (2) get + link.v (3) leave + someplace. step 3:
practice : ( part 2 ) in pairs, have the students practise the dialogue
orally. ( part 4 ) in pairs , have the students make sentences. then ask
some pairs to share some of their sentences with the class. do wb l84, ex
6 orally in pairs. step 4: listening. listen to the tape and fill in the
table below. step 5: writing have the students work inpidually to
unscramble the note then change their answers to check. step 6:
[checkpoint 21] sum up by themselves first without their books. step 7:
homework for today. (1) finish all the exercises in the wb. (2) write down
the useful expressions in their notebooks.
关于单元整体备课汇报稿范文(推荐)二
曹伟华、张琦
【摘 要】英语单元整体教学能促进学生综合语言运用能力的发展,提升教师处理教材的能力以及提高课堂教学效率。本文结合课例阐述了小学英语单元整体教学的设计和实践操作方法,即准确定位,整体设计单元目标,凸显递进性;主线贯穿,整体设计单元话题,凸显语境性;有序推进,整体设计单元板块,凸显功能性;及时反馈,整体设计单元作业,凸显延续性。
【关键词】单元整体教学;整体设计
小学英语单元整体教学是指在通盘考虑《义务教育英语课程标准(版)》对教学目标的要求、教材整体和局部的关系以及学情分析的基础上,针对一个单元整体组织教学内容、整体设计教学方法、整体安排教学时间、整体设计形成性评价。单元整体教学有利于实现多样化教学方式的统一;有利于整合时间资源,使有限的课时产生乘法的效益;有利于学生合理认知组块的建构,促进知识的记忆、保持和提取,以及促进学生综合语言运用能力的发展;有利于提高教师处理教材的能力和课堂教学效益的提升(杜娟,)。
本文将以某教师执教译林版《英语》三年级上册unit 3 my friends的单元教学为例,具体阐述基于小学英语单元整体教学的设计理念和操作方法。
一、单元目标的整体设计――准确定位,凸显递进性
教材是课程资源的核心资源,而单元是教材的基本单位,这就要求教师整体考虑单元的教学,不能孤立地看待教材中的某一个教学内容,备课时要从整体教材的视角看待局部教材内容,将每个单元、每个课时乃至每个知识点的教学目标联系起来。
教学目标的整体设计具有两方面的内涵。首先,单元目标整体设计指教学目标设计应综合考虑单元目标和课时目标。单元目标与课时目标是包含和被包含的关系,单元目标统领课时目标,课时目标服务于单元目标,不同的课时应有不同的目标定位,但目标要求在课时之间应呈递进式状态。
其次,单元目标整体设计是指教学目标设计应涵盖语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面。教师在制定教学目标时应以学生的整体发展为出发点,将语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、文化意识和情感态度五项内容进行融合,使教学中诸多因素相互渗透,纵横贯通,从而达到整体联动、一举多得、事半功倍的立体效果,促使学生逐步提升英语语言运用能力。基于整体教学理念,执教教师对my friends这一单元的教学目标和分课时教学目标作了如下设计:
[单元教学目标]
1. 认知目标
(1)能听懂、会说、会读句型与日常交际用语“hes/shes my friend.” “goodbye.”。
(2)能听懂、会说、会读词汇:my、friend、she、shes、he、hes、too、this、is、sister。
(3)会唱歌曲goodbye。
(4)能听懂、会说、会读、会写字母:hh、ii、jj、kk。
2. 能力目标
能较熟练地运用句型“this is . . .” “hes/shes . . .”介绍自己的朋友或家人。
[第一课时教学目标]
1. 认知目标
(1)能初步理解he、she、hes、shes、my friend的意思。
(2)能初步感知story time板块文本对话的意思。
2. 能力目标
能较熟练地朗读story time板块的对话,感知句型“hes/shes . . .”。
3. 情感目标
在表演对话中展现自我,体验成功的喜悦。
[第二课时教学目标]
1. 认知目标
(1)会读、会说、会运用句型“hes/shes . . .” “hes/shes my friend too.”。
(2)能听懂、会说、会读字母:hh、ii、jj、kk。
2. 能力目标
能运用句型“hes/shes . . .” “hes/shes my friend too.”向他人介绍自己的朋友。
3. 情感目标
通过游戏活动培养团队合作精神,增进同学间的友谊。
[第三课时教学目标]
1. 认知目标
(1)能听懂、会说、会读句型“this is . . .”。
(2)能朗读、表演cartoon time板块的文本内容。
(3)能听懂、会说、会读、会写字母:hh、ii、jj、kk。
2. 能力目标
(1)能运用句型“this is . . .” “hes/shes . . .”介绍自己的朋友或家人。
(2)养成良好的书写习惯,为英语学习奠定基础。
[思考与分析]
单元目标不是课时目标的简单堆砌,课时目标也不是单元目标的简单分解。基于单元整体教学的目标设计需要教师对本单元的重点语言知识和学生预计可以达成的课时目标进行整体把握,并将其有效分解,使分课时教学目标既有所侧重,又相互兼顾。
仔细观察上述单元目标和三个分课时目标可以发现,课时目标与单元目标相统一,课时目标服务于单元目标。其一,分课时目标以单元总目标为基准,但又经过再设计,体现了分课时目标要求。其二,分课时目标制定完善,考虑到学生综合能力的全面发展,涉及了认知、能力和情感目标,兼顾了三维目标的整合。其三,分课时目标的设定由易到难,以逐渐递进的态势实现本单元各课时教学目标的一体化。例如,对于本单元目标语言“hes my friend.”和“shes my friend.”的处理:第一课时的教学目标定位为学生能较熟练朗读story time板块的对话,感知语言;第二课时的教学目标定位为学生能向他人介绍自己的朋友,运用语言;第三课时的教学目标定位为学生能介绍自己的朋友或家人,并补充cartoon time板块中的句型“this is . . .”。分课时目标是系统的、递进的、连续的和相互联系的。
二、单元话题的整体设计――主线贯穿,凸显语境性
译林版《英语》教材每单元都设定了一个话题,此话题如同无形的纽带,将单元各板块内容有效统整。因此单元整体教学设计的一个重要内容就是单元话题的整体设计。教师要着眼于单元话题,通过主线贯穿,对单元话题进行解读和再构,设计出具有课时特色的分课时话题,使整个单元的话题既统一,又呈现各自的个性。
在对my friends这一单元话题进行整体设计时,执教教师对单元话题和分课时话题作了如下巧妙设计,创设了多元化的语境,让学生置身真实的语言环境中,开展真实对话。
[思考与分析]
课堂教学中,教师如果仅遵循板块内容,设计一个个相对零散的小语境,会对学生接收信息产生干扰。为了提高单元整体教学的有效性,教师应以一条清晰的主线将课时内容合理串联。本单元的话题为friends,单元各板块的教学内容也与friends紧密相关。执教教师将单元话题作为教学主线,统领整个单元教学。而后,教师对单元话题再构,设计分课时话题。
第一课时的教学内容主要为story time板块,分别出现了miss li、helen、mike、yang ling等人物。教师以关键人物mike为抓手,将话题再构为mikes friends,借助教材文本资源,创设文本语境。教师首先导入对mike的身份标注,通过介绍mike的朋友,复习前两个单元中出现的人物;接着转换场景,教学mike和朋友们下课后向老师告别的情景,以及mike和yang ling放学后向家人介绍朋友的情景。各环节紧扣课时话题,语境的创设和引入流畅、自然。
第二课时的教学内容主要为fun time和letter time板块,这两个板块的内容相对独立,缺乏内在联系,教师将话题再构为miss gs friends,以活动巧妙连接两个板块,为学生创设自主体验的游戏语境。教师呈现了一系列趣味、生动的活动:guess my friends(猜猜我的朋友),衔接第一课时的文本内容,复习和巩固目标语言;guess who(猜猜是谁),结合学生生活实际,拓展运用目标语言;get to know letter friends(认识字母朋友),过渡至四个字母的学习,重点夯实对四个字母的认读和辨析。各项活动的内容围绕friends展开,语境创设新颖独特,引人入胜。
第三课时的教学内容主要为cartoon time和letter time板块。教师依托cartoon time板块中的动画人物形象sam将话题再构为sams friends,创设让学生充分展现自我的多元语境。上课伊始,教师设计yes or no活动,创设活动语境;而后设疑导入动画,创设动画语境,开展新授、表演、运用等活动;最后又巧妙引入hide and seek动画画面,指导学生用“this is big k. this is small i.”等句子来描述自己发现的字母,在真实的场景中拓展语言。
三、单元板块的整体设计――有序推进,凸显功能性
译林版《英语》教材每个单元都由诸多板块构成,这些板块具有各自的板块功能:story time为语篇阅读板块,强调对学生阅读策略的指导和阅读技能的培养;fun time为词汇与句型操练板块,旨在通过多样化的语言实践活动,帮助学生掌握单元目标语言等。“单元板块整体设计要求教师了解各个板块在单元教学中各自承载的不同作用,充分挖掘板块功能,根据学生的认知特点,遵循学生语言发展、认知的规律,将单元内各板块合理规划,有效完成单元知识的输入和输出,实现课堂教学效益的最大化”(任洁,)。
在整体设计my friends单元板块时,执教教师依据各课时目标选择与之匹配的单元板块作为教学内容,板块内容的安排体现了每一课时语言知识和语言能力的推进过程。
[story time]输入文本对话,整体感知
1. 学生整体感知、理解story time板块的文本。
2. 学生朗读对话,感知目标语言:hes my friend. shes my friend.
story time板块作为第一课时,重在引导学生整体感知语篇文本,教给学生初步阅读语篇的策略和把握主干信息的能力。三年级的内容较浅显,对于文本的处理要定位准确,既不可拔高,也不能偏易。
[fun time & letter time]体验实践活动,夯实训练和初步接触字母
1. 学生进一步学习单元目标语言,在游戏中自主体验和归纳。
2. 学生初步感知字母,逐一认读字母及字母组合。
fun time板块通过趣味性、互动性较强的语言实践活动,帮助学生掌握本单元所学词汇、句型和日常用语。该板块列出了单元中的重点目标语言和语法知识点,需要教师引导学生通过参与不同的活动,达成充分训练目标语言的目的。
[cartoon time & letter time]输出语言内容,拓展运用和再次辨析字母,指导书写
1. 综合运用单元目标语言,关注语言拓展提升。
2. 学生熟练辨析字母,能正确、清晰地书写字母。
cartoon time板块旨在通过趣味卡通故事,帮助学生强化语言知识,训练语言技能,关注训练学生的综合语言运用能力。
[思考与分析]
整体语言教学法认为:“语言是一个整体,如果企图把语言肢解成语音、词汇、语法等,都可能会使语言失去其完整性和真实性”(杜廷云,)。只有从整体思考,关注板块间知识点的联系,才能实现板块功能的有效融合。基于对单元各板块在分课时中功能的准确把握,执教教师对每课时的语言能力目标进行了重组和再构。
第一课时:基于文本,理解并模仿语言。教师没有过多地处理文本中的词汇、句型,仅要求学生随文识意,点到为止,将教学重心放在对文本的整体感知和理解上,教学中运用模仿录音、角色配音等方式引导学生模仿文本语言。
第二课时:基于活动,掌握语言结构。执教教师设计了形式多样的任务型活动,在完成一项项任务的过程中,学生主动参与,交流合作,掌握语言结构。
第三课时:基于交际,真实运用语言。教师借助多种资源,帮助学生归纳介绍他人的语言交流方式,并补充与拓展语言内容。同时教师为学生创设自主表达的机会,培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
以上板块整体设计从感知和理解语言到掌握语言结构再到真实运用语言,逐层深入,有序推进,体现了从语言输入到语言输出的过程。
四、单元作业的整体设计――及时反馈,凸显延续性
课后作业不仅是学生对课堂所学知识掌握情况的一种反馈,也是学习方法的反馈。实施单元整体教学时,教师需要统一规划每课时的作业,使其前后联系,有效延续。
在整体设计my friends单元作业时,执教教师对作业进行了如下规划:
[第一课时作业]
1. read story time at least three times after the tape.
2. use “hes/shes . . .” and “hes/shes my friend.” to introduce your friends.
3. make a friend card.
[第二课时作业]
1. stick your posters on the wall.
2. talk about your friends with cards.
3. read the letters from hh to kk.
[第三课时作业]
1. make a cartoon friend card.
2. read and act out cartoon time.
3. copy letters hh, ii, jj, kk.
[思考与分析]
教师需要根据学生的知识水平和年龄特征来设计作业,帮助学生巩固所学知识,调整学习策略和学习态度,形成良好的学习习惯。
上述三个分课时的作业有以下特点:
首先,作业设计符合学生的年龄特征。三年级的学生活泼好动,充满好奇和探究欲,更喜欢动静结合的作业。教师在每份作业单中除了布置书面抄写类的作业和口头朗读类的作业之外,还设计了动手操作类的作业,形式多样的作业让学生更乐于参与,乐于完成。其次,教师要求学生以海报的形式呈现动手操作类的作业,图文并茂,具有开放性,能有效激发学生的创造性思维。最后,分课时作业有效体现了单元整体教学理念,具有衔接性和延续性。比如,第一课时的作业中设计了“make a friend card.”,第二课时上课伊始就插入了反馈环节,让学生借助名片介绍自己的好朋友;而后作业中再次设计“talk about your friends with cards.”的活动,语言目标也不再局限于课堂,延伸至课外。第三课时的作业则结合卡通板块,要求学生设计卡通人物的名片,卡通人物形象数不胜数、可爱有趣,学生对此很感兴趣,进一步拓宽了学以致用的渠道。
综上所述,小学英语单元整体教学有助于教师厘清单元教学思路,解决单元目标、课时目标偏离的问题;有助于教师整体规划板块资源,开发板块功能,形成单元整体教学框架;有助于教师挖掘单元教学主线,创设多元语境,发展学生的综合语言运用能力。
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参考文献
杜娟. 2006. 新课程教学问题实践与研究(小学英语)[m]. 北京:中央民族大学出版社.
杜廷云. 2015. 小学高年级英语单元整合策略实践与思考[j]. 小学教学设计,(12):14-16.
教育部. . 义务教育英语课程标准(20版)[m]. 北京:北京师范大学出版社.
任洁. 2014. 在整体中建构单元各板块有效教学[j]. 中小学英语教学与研究,(2):21-25.
译林出版社. 2014. 义务教育教科书・英语(三年级起点)三年级上册[t]. 南京:译林出版社.
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附作者信息:曹伟华 江苏省无锡市梁溪区教育局教研室
张 琦 江苏省无锡市山北中心小学
关于单元整体备课汇报稿范文(推荐)三
三年级习作的单元整体教学设计模板
从单元整体出发设计作文教学——兼说人教版三年级上册第一次作文
这次习作是围绕这本单元的主题“我们的生活”安排的,它是学习课文的延伸,又是口语交际的继续。口语交际里交流了自己的课余生活,习作就来写写自己的课余生活。因此,学习好课文和交流我们的课余生活是写好这次作文的前提。从课文中既要了解丰富多彩的课余生活,还要学习怎样写课余生活。在口语交际课里交流自己的课余生活,一方面可以指导学生选材,另一方面可以指导学生按一定的顺序说一说课余生活,把内容说清楚,为这次习作打下坚实的基础。所以建议您心中有单元整体,做单元教学整体设计,上好阅读课和口语交际课,为学生写好这次作文铺好路。
主题单元不同于这种知识和思想教育为中心的训练组单元,以文化主题为为核心设计的。单元主题丰富的文化内涵突破了过去的思想教育为核心的编排体系,只要学生读了,他都会从受到不同同程度的文化熏陶,提高语文素养。课程标准提出的“全面提高学生的语文素养”在教材中得到了落实。
不少老师都教过《长城》和《颐和园》这两课,以往都是从课文本身来进行语文教育。现在这两课编入了人教版四年级上册第五组。这一组的单元文化主题是“我国的世界遗产”。学习这两课课就不仅仅是认识长城的雄伟、高大坚固,认识颐和园的美丽,还要和《秦兵马俑》一课、词语盘点、语文园地一道,从不同的遗产地、从不同的角度,站在世界遗产的高度,组织学生通过综合性阅读实践活动来体验和认识祖国文化遗产的灿烂。
所以,把握主题单元整体,挖掘单元主题的文化内涵,应该是我们实施教学首先应该关注的。这不仅仅是阅读教学,也包括习作教学。
三年级第一次作文是围绕这本单元的主题“我们的生活”来安排的,它是学习课文的延伸,又是口语交际的继续。口语交际里交流了自己的课余生活,习作就来写写自己的课余生活。因此,学习好课文和交流我们的课余生活是写好这次作文的前提。从课文中既要了解丰富多彩的课余生活,还要学习怎样写课余生活。在口语交际课里交流自己的课余生活,一方面可以指导学生选材,另一方面可以指导学生按一定的顺序说一说课余生活,把内容说清楚,为这次习作打下坚实的基础。所以我们应该是心中有单元整体,从单元整体出发做单元教学整体设计,上好阅读课和口语交际课,为学生写好这次作文铺好路。
完整的第一单元习作整体教学设计
单元主题:
丰富多彩的儿童生活
课本的单元导读提示:
我们的生活像五彩的图画:在教室里读书,在操场上游戏;去科技馆参观,到少年宫演出;到小河边钓鱼摸虾,到树林里采集标本……在快乐的生活里,我们一天天长大。让我们走进课文,去感受多彩的生活。
教师教学用书的单元说明:
这一组有4篇课文。其中《我们的民族小学》《金色的草地》《爬天都峰》是精读课文,《槐乡的孩子》是略读课文。课文从多个侧面反映了丰富多彩的儿童生活。有的描写了小学生欢乐幸福的学校生活,体现了我国各族儿童之间的友爱和团结;有的讲述了儿童在大自然的怀抱里自由自在、快乐地成长以及他们是如何用儿童的眼光和心灵去观察去感受大自然的;有的通过记叙儿童攀登黄山天都峰,反映了儿童对人生的思考和感悟;有的赞美了乡村儿童纯朴、勤俭、热爱劳动的好品质。课文的内容丰富多彩,充满了童真、童趣,学生们读来定会感到十分亲切。
本册教材的第一组课文,是学生从低年级升入中年级,开始学习的第一组课文。首先要考虑的是衔接问题,这一组是低年级和中年级两个年段语文教学的接口处。要通过本组教学,帮助学生尽快地适应中年级的语文学习。因此,教师有必要重温一下课程标准中对低年级的教学要求,深入了解中年级起始阶段的教学要求,通过这一组乃至后面一两组的教学,逐步完成由低年级向中年级教学的过渡。
在本组课文的学习中,教材首次提出开展“记录自己课余生活” 的综合性学习的要求,安排在《我们的民族小学》的后面,目的是使师生了解安排此项活动意义、目的及开展活动的`方法。因综合性学习不是一次完成的,因此,在《爬天都峰》的后面,又编排了“综合性学习提示”,提醒学生继续完成综合性学习的任务。
本组无论是阅读、还是口语交际、习作、综合性学习等训练,都与丰富多彩的儿童生活这一主题密切相关。比如,在导读中,点出了本组的专题,课文为这一专题提供了丰富多彩的内容;口语交际、习作、综合性学习,从课内到课外,继续围绕本组专题展开,“语文园地” 中的“展示台” 则是这一专题训练的拓展和延伸。教学中要加强整合的意识,注意发挥整体优势,使本组教学形成一个有机整体
单元习作教学目标:
1.学习使用阅读教学中学过的观察和写作方法,在综合性学习和口语交际的基础上,写一写自己的课余生活。愿意展示自己的习作,与父母分享快乐。
2.在习作的过程中进一步认识自己课余生活,感受课余生活的乐趣。
单元习作教学整体设计:
教学《我们的民族小学》一课,体会到学校生活的美好与幸福;并感受到我国各民族之间的团结和友爱。学习作者怎样观察和写出民族学校的特点,写出自己对学校的喜爱之情的。
组织、安排综合性学习活动《我们自己的课余生活》。在学习本单元课文的过程中,同时开展综合性学习活动,记录自己的课余生活。
教学《金色的草地》一课,体会可爱的草地和有趣的蒲公英给“我”的生活带来了快乐,给“我”带来了探索发现的喜悦,体验儿童生活的丰富多彩和乐趣。学习作者是怎样抓住特点观察和具体写事的。
教学《爬天都峰》一课,体会“我”和老爷爷是如何克服了种种困难爬上天都峰的。学习作者是怎样观察和写一件事的,是如何观察和写出人物的对话把事情写具体的。
略读《槐乡的孩子》一课,交流读后的感受,了解槐乡的孩子们采摘槐米的经过,体会作者劳动的快乐,学习课文是怎样具体写事的。
交流自己在综合性学习活动中的记录和资料,做《语文天地》的展示台活动,展示自己的课余生活。
在《我们的课余生活》口语交际活动中,说说自己在课余都做了什么事,有哪些收获和感受,说说自己今后课余生活的打算。
在综合性学习和口语交际的基础上,选择内容,学习课文的观察、写作方法,写一写自己的课余生活。写完以后读给父母听,和他们分享习作的快乐。
关于单元整体备课汇报稿范文(推荐)四
清潭中学 姜贺
一.
引言现状:大多数教师的教学思路和教学观念还没有从根本上得到转变,传统的教学观念严重地干扰着新教材教学思想的贯彻和教材的体现。一方面新教材词汇量大,语言材料多,语法知识零碎,课不好教,课时紧张。另一方面,现在初二学生的英语水平整体偏低,老师教得辛苦,尽管每一节课都准备了极为丰富的知识,详详细细地讲给学生,就怕学生听不懂,不会做,所以总觉得时间不够用。学生学得也很累,结果如何呢?学生语言运用能力依旧很差,学生对老师的评价是:很卖力气,很巴结。现在想来,教师只知“教”,而没有想到学生怎样学。这种状况随着内容和难度的加深,可能两极分化还会越来越明显。措施:要想解决这些实际问题,有效地提高教学质量。首先必须彻底转变教学观念,在课堂教学中建立一种互动、和谐、教学相长的新型师生关系;其次,要正确处理课程标准和教材之间的关系:课程标准是贯穿于我们教学中的“纲”,而教材是教学的具体内容,是我们教学中行之有效的工具。下面与同行探讨如何将新课程标准的理念融入课堂教学之中,在教学和备课过程中着重解决的问题。
二.单元整体教学设计思路
1.
整体把握单元内容在教学中经常会遇到单元内四课的教学内容不平衡的矛盾,教师应能对此整体性调整或处理,如适当调前或调后,有些内容可适当增减。这样做的目的是突出重点,分散难点,从而驾驭教材。
2.
整体设计单元教学单元整体教学既有与课文整体教学一脉相承的一面,又有与其不同的一面,即单元整体教学就是整体把握的是教材中的每一单元。虽说不同的课型有不同的侧重和特点,但每一个单元内只有一个主旋律,那就是单元话题。单元的四课既围绕话题展开又相对独立成篇,构成一个有机的单元整体。这就要求教师在备课时要统筹安排整个单元的教材内容,对单元教学过程做整体设计,处理好课与课之间的衔接和过渡,合理安排各课的教学内容,科学分解单元内的教学重点和难点,突出单元内各课时的特点,形成以听、说、读、写为各自侧重点的不同课型的教学模式。不应只有分课时计划,而没有单元总体安排。
3.
优化教学模式单元整体教学的思路应当是相对固定的,但教学的方法却不应一成不变。教师做好课堂教学的组织者和指导者,其任务就是要采用多种教学手段和教学技巧,优化教学模式,创新教学活动,提高教学效率。在发挥教师主导作用的同时,增加以学生为主体的活动。最大限度地激发学生的学习兴趣,调动学生学习的积极性,让学生乐学、好学,而且知道怎样学。课堂上尽量多用pair
work, group work, team work 等活动方式,让每一个学生都能得到语言技能训练的机会。
三.教材分析及教学思路:
1.单元教学内容分析: 21单元的话题是谈论过去的经历。教学目标: (1). 学习情态动词could的用法(2).
掌握反身代词的用法(3).掌握由and,
but等并列连词连接的并列句(4).学会一些有用的词语能力目标:培养交际能力,语言的综合运用能力教学重点:反身代词和常用词语的运用教学难点:并列句教学设备:多媒体课件,录音机,投影,简笔画,英文歌曲磁带等。
2. 分课时教学模式:
l81----对话课模式:以听导说,以析助说,读后仿说,创设语境多方练说,教会学生在实际交际中会说。教学要点:导入要新,分析要简,情景要真,操练到位。教学目标:学习情态动词could和反身代词的用法。教学重点:反身代词有单、复数之分及其构成。教学步骤:
1. 复习 :谈论寒假生活及春节活动。 2. 导入新课:让学生仔细听老师说, i can skate on the real ice. i
could do it when i was nine years old. nobody taught me .i learned it all
by myself. 问几个问题 1. what can i do ? 2. when could i do it ? 3. did anybody
teach me ? 4. how did i learn it ? 然后让学生仿说,再让其同学用第三人称复述. 同时指出could是can过去式
3. 朗读并表演part 1 (1)(可将81课两幅图先画在投影上)问:what’s she doing ? (she’s riding a
bike.) can she ride a bike?(no, she can’t. because she fell off the bike.)
she hurt herself, didn’t she ? ( no, she didn’t )
用同样的方法进行第二节对话,将有用的短语写在黑板上并领读 fall off, hurt oneself, teach oneself =
learn…all by oneself (2)朗读并表演(3)迁移与拓展 让学生整理已学过含有反身代词的词组 enjoy oneself,
look after oneself, help oneself to, buy oneself, wash oneself, say
oneself to… 整理各种人称的反身代词(口头)。 4. 问答:读后仿说 ( in pairs )。(part 2 )用could you
……when you were….years old ? yes, i could. 然后改变人称用she or he. 5.
操练:创设语境多方练说。(part 3 ) could you 1. sing english songs 3. write
the piano 5. play computer games when you were four? name answers 1
2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 让学生先填表,老师问:“what did you find out about ….?”
学生答: i found out that he/she could read when she was 4. 6.练习与作业: 完成l 81 of
wb (p97)复习并整理反身代词。 lesson 82 the moonlight sonata
一、教材分析阅读课模式:泛读大意,精读细节,再读解惑,四读赏析。教学要点:设问要巧,讲解要精,引导得法,操练到位,
适当引伸,拓展渗透。二、教材内容:本课主要讲述有关贝多芬的著名的《月光鸣奏曲》的故事。教师先复习一些有关音乐及贝多芬背景知识的词汇,使学生思路清晰,加深对课文的理解,有效提高教学效果。三、教学目标:知识目标:
学会有关音乐及贝多芬知识的词汇。如,piano, moonlight, sonata, poor, afford, to one’s
surprise, lose oneself in….等。能力目标: 培养学生阅读理解能力。德育目标:
欣赏音乐并理解作者的思想感情,陶冶情操。确立教学目标的依据:根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的基础。此外,要体现素质教育、潜在外语能力和非智力因素等方面的培养。四、重点与难点:重点:
学会有关词语,理解课文。难点:
词语的综合运用。五、教材处理根据以上分析,同时针对学生学习外语存在的一定困难的实际情况,首先给学生创造一定的音乐氛围,以激发学生兴趣,为所学课文创设一定的氛围,通过精心设计的板书,不但使学生思路清晰,从而加深对课文的理解,突出教学重点,完成教学任务。六、教学方法:由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,学生为主体的师生双边活动。七、
教体手段:多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大课堂教学密度,提高教学效果。八、课时: 两教时九、教学程序:第一教时
begin with a piece of beethoven’s music (picture 1)(欢乐颂) step 1 : (
picture 2 ) ask the students two questions about the music (1) what’s the
name of the music ?(2)who composed it ? ( beethoven ) (3)how many pieces
of his music do you know ? now i’ll introduce you one of his piano music.
would you like to listen? play the music and the students listen and watch
. ( picture 3) step 2: (picture 4 ) now answer the questions : (1) what’s
the name of the music ? (the moonlight sonata) (2) what do you know about
beethoven ? then tell them more information about beethoven. ( picture 5 )
step 3: (lead to the lesson ) today we’re going to learn how and where he
composed his moonlight sonata. step 4: show “the knowledge aims”: (picture
6 ) (1)learn some useful expressions and be able to use them. (2)read the
passage fluently. step 5. (picture 7) ask one question : “how did the girl
learn the music?” the teacher will tell the main idea of the text while
the students listen and look at the pictures. (at the same time the useful
expressions are shown.) reach the new words and expressions after the
teacher. step 6: and read after the tape. then tell yes-no
questions. (picture 8) 1. did the girl find it easy to play beethoven’s
sonata in f ?2. did the girl live alone ? 3. did the girl really believe
her dream would come true? 4. did beethoven teach the girl learn to play
his sonata in f ? 5. did the girl and the young man like the music played
by beethoven ? 2. ask the ss to read the text more carefully again
(picture 9) , and answer the questions according to it, then give them
some minutes to prepare ,then ask and answer them in pairs. ( picture 10)
1. why did beethoven stop outside a little house when he was walking in a
street one evening? 2. how did the girl find beethoven’s sonata in f ? 3.
what did the young man say when he heard the girl’s wish ? 4. what
surprised beethoven when he saw the girl ? 5. how did the girl learn to
play this music ? 6. did beethoven teach the girl to play his sonata in f
? what did he do instead ? 7. did the girl and young man like the music
played by beethoven ? how do know that ? 8. what did beethoven call that
new piece of music ? 3. try to retell the story according to the answers
or key words. pided the passage into three parts: (1) one evening, walk,
stop, hear sb. playing, come one’s voice, be difficult to play, how i
wish…., cannot afford to do sth., say it for fun (2) knock at, in the dim
candle light, sit before…, to one’s surprise, learn it by ear, listen to
sb. for a long time (3) say no more, sit down, shine brightly, look up,
say to oneself, listen to …. silently, lose oneself in…, al night, call
it… step 7: now we’ve known more about the music “the moonlight sonata ”.
do you know about any other composer ? ( some students tell the names they
know ) now here is a piece of beautiful chinese music (《二泉映乐》)for you.
let’s enjoy it. ( picture 11 ) play it .(sing it together if they can .)
then talk about the music and the writer “ who composed it ? where and
when was he born ? who taught him music ? what’s the feeling of the music
,a happy one or a sad one ? (picture 12) and give them some minutes to
discuss it . step 8. ( picture 13) talk about their favourite music. 1.
what kind of music do you like best?( pop, rock, classical, light, country
…..) why ? 2. can you play the piano or any other instrument ? who taught
you ? (ask one student to act ) let’s invite her to play it. step 9:
(picture 14 ) practice : look at the pictures and talk about them (key
words given ). write the answers in their exercise-books. step 10: (
picture 15 ) do some exercises using the useful expressions. step 11 :
homework for today : read the text again and do the written work. ( that’s
all ) 第二教时: step 1. review l82 1. read the passage first then try to
retell it. 2. speak out the useful phrases and sentences. step 2: explain
some of language poits:(讲解、迁移、拓展) 1. he heard someone playing his sonata
in f. (1) difference between hear and listen (2) hear sb. do / doing sth.
(see, feel, watch ) e.g we often hear him sing english songs in the next
room. can you hear someone singing in the next room ? 2. how i wish i
could …. (1) wish + clause ( past tense ) (can’t realize) e.g i wish i
could answer the question. (that means i can’t ) (2) hope to do / wish sb.
to do she hopes to come to china next year. i wishes her to come to china
next year. 3. i couldn’t afford to do…. “afford” is often used with can,
can’t, could, couldn’t ) 迁移 afford and pay 4. play the piano ( “the” need
to put in front of instrument, but not ball games) 5. “quiet” and “silent”
“quiet” 表示静止的状态。用于人时,表示性格的安静,但并不指默默无声。this is a quiet fishing village. he
spent a quiet evening reading at home. he ia a quiet man. “silent”
表示“无声的、沉静的、一声不响的”,指没有任何声音。 that is a silent movie. he is silent about what
happened. 二、exercises: 1. translation 2. choose correct phrases to fill in
the blanks 3. composition: if you have lots of money, what will you do ?
l83----语言知识课模式:自然呈现,初步操练,适时归纳,表解重点,练习巩固。教学要点:精心组织,训练多样,活而不乱,注重实效。教学目标:1.继续反身代词的用法,掌握由and,
but等并列连词连接的并列句 on a trip,too…to…, return, have a nice weekend
能力培养:引导学生主动探究、交流合作,能归纳整理知识点教学用具:录音机,投影,简笔画等教学方法:通过“读一读”,“练一练”“议一议”,“想一想”等环节,倡导自主学习。
teaching steps: step 1. check their homework. if you have lots of money,
what will you do ? (1) review the reflexive pronouns by asking questions.
t: do you live by yourself ? s1: no. i live with my parents. t: do you
wash yourself ? s2: yes. i do. t: can you do your homework by yourselves ?
s3: yes. i do it all by ourselves. ask the others to change the personal
into the third (2) show the following sentences to the students: i hope
she didn’t hurt herself. she taught herself. did she learn all by herself
? how i wish i could hear beethoven himself play it! then he said to
himself,.. they both lose themselves in the beautiful music. i can buy
myself lots of good things. i don’t enjoy myself very much. could mr more
buy himself lots of good things ? my little brother is too young to look
after himself. help yourselves. 反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 myself yourself
himself,herself,itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves (3) sum up : (by
the students) step2. presentation ( books closed ) ask “ does mr more
enjoy himself ?” play the first part of the tape for the students to find
the answer ( no ). then do the same with the second part. next open their
books. let them read the passage and answer the questions in pairs. play
again for the students to practise reading aloud. step 4: [议一议] point out
the compound sentences in the part 1 ask “what kind of sentences are they
?” they’re called compound sentence look at the form: the compound
sentence 连词 例句 代表的关系 and mary helps kate and ann helps lily 等同递进 but jim
likes chinese, but he needs help. 转折 or do you like apples or pears ?
选择,否则 so mike was ill, so he didn’t go to school 因果 [想一想] ask: are they
compound sentence ? why ? 1. jim and his family work in the same factory.
2. i turned on the tv, sat down and watched it 3. we sang and danced that
day. step 5: part 2. play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.
then in groups of three get them to read the dialogue together. step 6:
[练一练] do the exercises of wb 83 step 7: homework:(1)recite part 1 and part
2(2)finish wb and do some translation exercises.
l84----听力与写作课模式:总结提纲,精讲多练。单元练习,排忧解难。听-----初听梗概,再听细节,三听校对。教学要点:听前简介听力内容,合理调控听力难度,听后及时检测反馈。写------问答练习,口头作文,书面表达。教学要点:激活潜能排除障碍,鼓励学生,积极表达。教学目标:语法小结,总结提纲。能力培养:指导听力方法。教学重点:知识点的综合运用。
teaching steps: step 1: revision. have a dictation. ask the students to
write down the sentences the teacher says ( they’re the answers to
yesterday’s homework ).then check their writing with the class. model . 1.
he could ride a bike all by himself when he was four. 2. the ice is too
thin to skate on. boys enjoyed themselves in the river just now. 4.
i saw the children playing football a moment ago. 5. mr green is reading
newspapers at the table, and mrs green is having breakfast at table. 6.
work hard, or you won’t catch up with the others. step 2: read and act (
part 1 ) play the tape of the first dialogue for the students to listen
and repeat, then get them to practise it in pairs. ask some pairs to act
it out. repeat with the second part in the same way. pay attention to
these: (1) it’s time ….. (2) get + link.v (3) leave + someplace. step 3:
practice : ( part 2 ) in pairs, have the students practise the dialogue
orally. ( part 4 ) in pairs , have the students make sentences. then ask
some pairs to share some of their sentences with the class. do wb l84, ex
6 orally in pairs. step 4: listening. listen to the tape and fill in the
table below. step 5: writing have the students work inpidually to
unscramble the note then change their answers to check. step 6:
[checkpoint 21] sum up by themselves first without their books. step 7:
homework for today. (1) finish all the exercises in the wb. (2) write down
the useful expressions in their notebooks.
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